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What is the Socratic method of teaching?

The Socratic Method involves a shared dialogue between teacher and students. The teacher leads by posing thought-provoking questions. Students actively engage by asking questions of their own. The discussion goes back and forth.
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What is the Socratic style of teaching?

Getting Students to Interact With the Text. The Socratic method is a teaching tactic in which questions are asked continually until either the student gives a wrong answer or reasoning or the teacher is satisfied with the student's responses.
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What is the Socratic method example?

An instructor of a law class asks a student to summarize the facts of a specific court case. The student is then asked if they agree or disagree with the court's findings and why.
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What are the 5 Socratic questions?

The five Socratic questions are:
  • What do you mean by that?
  • How do you know?
  • Can you give me an example?
  • What are the consequences of that?
  • What is the counterargument?
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What are the three principles of the Socratic teaching method?

This paper will show how the three principles of the Socratic teaching method—midwifery, recollection, and cross-examination—are utilized in the treatment of learning diseases, that is, attitudes that interfere with effective learning.
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How to Use the Socratic Method (for Dialogue, Debate and Critical Thinking)

What are the 5 steps of the Socratic method?

There are five stages of which the Socratic Dialog is composed:
  • Wonder or receive what the other person has to say, listen to their view or premise.
  • Reflect. ...
  • Refine and cross-examine. ...
  • Restate the new assumption resulting from the inquiry.
  • Repeat.
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What are the 4 main ideas of Socrates?

Though Socrates characteristically professed his own ignorance regarding many of the (mainly ethical) subjects he investigated (e.g., the nature of piety), he did hold certain convictions with confidence, including that: (1) human wisdom begins with the recognition of one's own ignorance; (2) the unexamined life is not ...
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What is the famous Socratic method?

The Socratic Method involves a shared dialogue between teacher and students. The teacher leads by posing thought-provoking questions. Students actively engage by asking questions of their own. The discussion goes back and forth.
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What is a good Socratic question?

e.g., 'Why do you say that?' , 'Could you explain further?' e.g., 'Is this always the case?' , 'Why do you think that this assumption holds here?'
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What is an example of a Socratic question in the classroom?

Types and Examples of Socratic questions
  • Why do you say that?
  • What do you mean by…?
  • How does this relate to our discussion?
  • What do you think is the main issue?
  • Could you expand upon that point further?
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How is the Socratic method used in education today?

“By posing questions to students that force them to confront the weaknesses of each position, the Socratic professor ultimately trains students to assess the strength of legal arguments on their own.” This in turn helps develop analytic strengths, forcing students to logically articulate their answers.
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Is The Socratic method still used today?

University of Chicago professors who rely on the Socratic Method today use participatory learning and discussions with a few students on whom they call (in some classrooms, randomly) to explore very difficult legal concepts and principles.
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Is Socratic method effective?

The method is widely recognized as one of the best ways to encourage critical thinking and self-directed, effective learning. It not only holds students at rapt attention, it asks them to question their beliefs and assumptions, skills that they'll need for the rest of their lives.
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Is Socratic method a pedagogy?

Questioning methods

The pedagogy of Socratic questions is open-ended, focusing on broad, general ideas rather than specific, factual information. The questioning technique emphasizes a level of questioning and thinking where there is no single right answer.
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What is Socrates main philosophy?

He believed that his mission from the god was to examine his fellow citizens and persuade them that the most important good for a human being was the health of the soul. Wealth, he insisted, does not bring about human excellence or virtue, but virtue makes wealth and everything else good for human beings (Apology 30b).
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What are the types of Socratic method?

Paul's six types of Socratic questions:
  • Questions for clarification: Why do you say that? ...
  • Questions that probe assumptions: ...
  • Questions that probe reasons and evidence: ...
  • Questions about Viewpoints and Perspectives: ...
  • Questions that probe implications and consequences: ...
  • Questions about the question:
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How do you practice Socratic dialogue?

Socratic Dialogue Tips
  1. Use a series of questions to analyze a specific thought.
  2. Avoid interpretations of thoughts and answers as “right” or “wrong”
  3. Frame questions in the client's language.
  4. Inquire about contradictions and inconsistencies.
  5. Inquire about other possible interpretations and meanings.
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What is a typical Socratic dialogue?

Socratic dialogue involves a facilitator (the person who conducts the questioning) and the owner (an individual or group who answers the questions). The goal of Socratic dialogue is to come to a consensus among the facilitator and the owner.
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What did Socrates teach?

Socrates professed not to teach anything (and indeed not to know anything important) but only to seek answers to urgent human questions (e.g., “What is virtue?” and “What is justice?”) and to help others do the same.
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What are the criticism of the Socratic method?

One perceived benefit of teaching by the Socratic method is that a student will learn by critical thinking rather than rote memorization. A major criticism of the method, however, is that a student may suffer low self-esteem from the perception that the method engages in 'bullying'.
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How do you ask a Socratic question?

To use Socratic questioning effectively, it's important to focus on one thought at a time, rather than trying to address several thoughts at once. To identify an important thought, look for changes in affect, or ask your client what thought is most important to them.
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Why is Socrates so important?

Socrates spent the majority of his life asking questions, always in search of the truth. He is responsible for developing what is known as the Socratic method, a technique still used by professors in law schools today. Instead of lecturing the students, professors will ask them a series of thought-provoking questions.
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Who is the father of philosophy?

Who was Socrates? Considered to be the founding father of Western philosophy, Socrates examined all aspects of life in ancient Athens—to his own detriment. Socrates is considered by many to be the founding father of Western philosophy—as well as one of the most enigmatic figures of ancient history.
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What is the Socratic method of smarter thinking?

Ask open-ended questions: The Socratic method is all about asking questions that encourage critical thinking and self-reflection. Start by asking open-ended questions that do not have a single right answer. This will allow for a deeper exploration of the topic.
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